Fire Pit on Deck: Safe Placement, Risk Zones & Must-Know Safety

A fire pit on a deck can transform your outdoor space into a cozy gathering spot, but it requires careful planning and strict safety measures to prevent potential hazards. According to the National Fire Protection Association, outdoor fire features accounted for an average of 4,300 home structure fires per year, with many incidents occurring on or near wooden decks.

The key to safely enjoying a fire pit on your deck lies in proper placement, adequate protective barriers, and consistent adherence to safety protocols.

Whether you opt for a gas, propane, or wood-burning model, understanding the specific requirements for deck installation will help you create a warm, inviting atmosphere without compromising your home’s safety or your deck’s structural integrity.

Key Takeaways

• Always check local fire codes and regulations before installing any fire pit on deck
• Maintain a minimum 10-foot clearance from structures, overhangs, and combustible materials
• Use a non-combustible base like a fire pit pad or heat shield to protect your deck surface
• Gas and propane fire pits are generally safer options for deck installations than wood-burning varieties
• Never leave a fire pit unattended and always keep a fire extinguisher nearby
• Regular maintenance and inspection of your fire pit and deck area are essential for long-term safety

Understanding the Risks: Fire Pits and Wooden Decks

Installing a fire pit on a wooden deck introduces several potential hazards that homeowners must carefully consider. Wood is, by nature, a combustible material, and the combination of heat, sparks, and embers from a fire pit can create dangerous conditions if not properly managed.

The primary risks associated with having a fire pit on deck include:

1. Heat Damage: Prolonged exposure to high temperatures can weaken wood fibers, causing structural damage over time. Even without visible charring, the heat can compromise the integrity of deck boards and supporting structures.
2. Ember and Spark Transfer: Wind can carry hot embers and sparks from your fire pit to nearby combustible materials, including deck railings, furniture, or even your home’s exterior.
3. Fire Hazard: The most significant risk is the potential for an uncontrolled fire that could quickly spread across your deck and to your home.
4. Smoke and Fume Accumulation: Poor ventilation can cause smoke and potentially toxic fumes to accumulate, creating health hazards and discomfort.

According to the U.S. Fire Administration, decks or porches are the originating location for 2% of all residential fires, but these incidents result in a disproportionate 6% of deaths associated with residential fires. This statistic underscores the importance of taking fire safety on decks seriously.

Types of Fire Pits Suitable for Decks

When selecting a fire pit for your deck, not all types are created equal in terms of safety. Understanding the different options available will help you make an informed decision that balances aesthetics with safety.

Gas and Propane Fire Pits

Gas and propane fire pits are generally considered the safest option for deck installations. These units produce consistent heat with minimal sparks and embers, and can be turned off instantly with a valve.

Advantages:

• No flying sparks or embers
• Instant on/off control
• No smoke or ash cleanup
• Consistent heat output
• Often designed with safety features like automatic shutoff

Considerations:

• Require professional installation for permanent gas lines
• Propane tanks need proper storage and concealment
• Higher upfront cost compared to wood-burning options

Wood-Burning Fire Pits

Traditional wood-burning fire pits offer the classic crackle and aroma of a real wood fire but require more stringent safety measures on decks.

Advantages:

• Authentic fire experience with crackling sounds and wood aroma
• Typically lower initial cost
• No fuel lines or tanks required
• Greater flexibility in placement

Considerations:

• Produce sparks and embers that can ignite nearby materials
• Require constant monitoring
• Generate more heat that can damage deck surfaces
• Need regular ash cleanup
• Often restricted by local ordinances on decks

Gel and Ethanol Fire Pits

These modern alternatives use clean-burning gel or ethanol fuel canisters to produce a flame without smoke, sparks, or embers.

Advantages:

• Clean burning with minimal smoke or odor
• No sparks or embers
• Portable and often aesthetically modern
• Simple to use and maintain

Considerations:

• Lower heat output than gas or wood options
• Fuel can be expensive over time
• Limited burn time per fuel canister
• May not provide the traditional fire experience some desire

Comparison of Fire Pit Types for Deck Use

Fire Pit Type	Safety Rating	Heat Output	Maintenance Required	Average Cost
Gas/Propane	★★★★★	Medium-High	Low	$300-$1,500+
Wood-Burning	★★☆☆☆	High	High	$100-$500
Gel/Ethanol	★★★★☆	Low-Medium	Medium	$150-$600
Electric	★★★★★	Low	Low	$200-$800

Essential Safety Preparations Before Installation

Before purchasing or installing any fire pit on deck, several critical preparations must be made to ensure safety and compliance with regulations.

Check Local Regulations and Codes

The first step in your fire pit journey should be researching local regulations. Many municipalities have specific codes governing open flames on wooden structures.

Key considerations include:

• Distance requirements from structures
• Seasonal restrictions (often related to dry conditions)
• Size limitations for fire features
• Permit requirements for permanent installations

The National Fire Protection Association provides guidelines through NFPA 1: Fire Code, which many local jurisdictions adopt. Checking with your local fire department or building authority can provide specific requirements for your area.

Assess Your Deck’s Structural Integrity

Not all decks can safely support a fire pit. Before proceeding, evaluate:

1. Load Capacity: Fire pits, especially those made of stone, metal, or concrete, can be heavy. Ensure your deck can support the weight of the fire pit plus protective barriers and surrounding people.
2. Material Condition: Check for rot, insect damage, or structural weaknesses that could be exacerbated by heat exposure.
3. Construction Quality: Decks built to code with proper fasteners and structural supports are better candidates for fire pit installation.

Consulting with a structural engineer or qualified deck inspector can provide professional assessment of your deck’s suitability.

Choose the Right Location

Within your deck space, certain locations are safer than others for fire pit placement. Ideal locations:

• Are at least 10-15 feet away from your home’s exterior walls
• Have minimal overhead obstructions (branches, awnings, pergolas)
• Are not near high-traffic areas where people might trip
• Allow for comfortable seating without overcrowding
• Provide easy access to exits in case of emergency

Install Proper Utilities

For gas or propane fire pits, you’ll need to plan for fuel lines or tank storage. This typically requires:

• Professional installation of gas lines by a licensed plumber
• Proper ventilation for propane tanks if stored beneath the deck
• Accessible shut-off valves for emergency situations
• Protection of utility lines from heat damage

Safe Placement Guidelines for Deck Fire Pits

Proper placement is perhaps the most critical factor in safely enjoying a fire pit on deck. Following these guidelines will help minimize risks while maximizing enjoyment.

Minimum Clearance Requirements

Maintaining adequate clearance around your fire pit is non-negotiable for safety. The following minimum distances should be observed:

• From Structures: Keep at least 10 feet of clearance between your fire pit and any permanent structures, including your home, detached garages, or sheds.
• From Overhangs: Maintain at least 15 feet of vertical clearance from any overhead structures like pergolas, awnings, or tree branches.
• From Railings: Position your fire pit at least 3-5 feet away from deck railings or other combustible barriers.
• Between Fire Pit and Seating: Allow at least 2-3 feet between the fire pit edge and any seating to prevent accidental burns.

These distances should be considered minimums—greater clearance is always safer.

Creating a Safe Zone

Establish a designated “safe zone” around your fire pit where no combustible materials are present. This area should extend at least 3 feet in all directions from the fire pit and be clearly defined.

Within this safe zone:

• Remove any plants, dried leaves, or other combustible materials
• Avoid using outdoor rugs or mats unless specifically rated for fire resistance
• Keep decorative items at a safe distance
• Ensure no electrical cords or outlets are present

Considering Wind Patterns

Wind can significantly impact fire pit safety by carrying sparks and embers to unintended areas. When placing your fire pit:

• Observe prevailing wind patterns in your outdoor space
• Position the fire pit so that prevailing winds blow away from your home and other structures
• Consider installing windbreaks if your location is particularly windy
• Be prepared to extinguish your fire if wind conditions change unexpectedly

Accessibility Considerations

Safety also depends on easy access to and from your fire pit area. Ensure:

• There are clear pathways to exits from your deck
• The area around the fire pit is free of tripping hazards
• Fire safety equipment is easily accessible
• Seating arrangements don’t block escape routes

Creating a Protective Barrier: Materials and Options

One of the most important safety measures for a fire pit on deck is installing a proper protective barrier between the fire pit and the deck surface. This barrier serves multiple purposes: it protects the deck from heat damage, prevents sparks and embers from reaching combustible materials, and provides a stable, level surface for the fire pit.

Fire Pit Pads and Heat Shields

A fire pit pad or heat shield is a non-combustible barrier designed to protect your deck from the intense heat generated by fire pits. These products come in various materials and configurations:

Materials:

• Ceramic Fiber: Lightweight yet highly heat-resistant, ceramic fiber pads can withstand temperatures up to 1400°F (760°C).
• Vermiculite Composite: These pads combine vermiculite with cement to create a durable, heat-resistant barrier.
• Metal Heat Shields: Typically made from stainless steel or other heat-resistant metals, these shields reflect heat away from the deck surface.
• Stone or Concrete Pavers: Natural stone or concrete pavers can create an effective barrier when properly installed.

Sizing Guidelines: Your protective barrier should extend at least 24 inches beyond the fire pit in all directions. For example, if your fire pit has a diameter of 30 inches, your protective pad should measure at least 78 inches in diameter (30″ + 24″ + 24″).

Elevated Fire Pit Platforms

For additional safety and aesthetic appeal, consider building an elevated platform specifically for your fire pit:

Construction Options:

• Stone or Brick Platform: A mortared stone or brick platform creates a permanent, non-combustible surface that complements many architectural styles.
• Metal Frame with Non-combustible Surface: A custom metal frame filled with fire-rated board or topped with stone pavers offers a lighter-weight alternative.
• Commercial Fire Pit Tables: These all-in-one solutions combine a fire pit with a table structure that provides built-in protection.

Installation Considerations:

• Ensure the platform is level and stable
• Verify that your deck can support the additional weight
• Allow for proper drainage if using solid materials
• Consider integrating the platform design with your existing deck aesthetics

Deck Protection Mats

For portable fire pits or temporary installations, specialized deck protection mats offer a convenient solution:

Types:

• Fiberglass Mats: These flexible mats can withstand high temperatures and are easy to store when not in use.
• Rubber Composite Mats: Made from recycled rubber and other materials, these mats provide both heat and ember protection.
• Interlocking Tile Systems: These modular systems can be configured to fit any space and provide excellent heat protection.

Limitations:

• Most mats are designed for specific fire pit types and heat outputs
• They may not provide adequate protection for larger or hotter fire pits
• Check manufacturer specifications carefully before use

Protective Barrier Comparison

Barrier Type	Heat Protection	Ember Protection	Installation Difficulty	Cost Range	Best For
Fire Pit Pad	High	High	Low	$50-$300	Most fire pits
Elevated Platform	Very High	Very High	High	$500-$2,000+	Permanent installations
Deck Protection Mat	Medium-High	Medium	Very Low	$30-$150	Portable fire pits
Paver System	High	High	Medium	$100-$500	DIY installations

Risk Zones: Areas to Avoid Around Your Fire Pit

Identifying and avoiding risk zones around your fire pit is crucial for maintaining a safe outdoor environment. Certain areas and materials pose specific hazards that should be carefully managed.

Overhead Hazards

Areas above your fire pit require special attention, as heat rises and can damage or ignite overhead materials:

Risk Zones:

• Pergolas and Awnings: Wooden pergolas and fabric awnings can easily catch fire from rising heat or sparks.
• Tree Branches: Even branches that appear safely overhead can become hazards as they grow or in windy conditions.
• Outdoor Lighting Fixtures: Standard outdoor lights may not be rated for the heat generated by fire pits.
• Utility Lines: Electrical or gas lines running overhead can be damaged by heat.

Safety Guidelines:

• Maintain at least 15 feet of vertical clearance above your fire pit
• Trim any branches that extend within this safety zone
• Remove or relocate any overhead structures within the clearance area
• Install heat-resistant fixtures if lighting is needed near the fire pit area

Adjacent Combustible Materials

Materials near your fire pit can become fire hazards if not properly managed:

Common Hazards:

• Deck Railings: Wooden railings can be scorched by heat or ignited by sparks.
• Outdoor Furniture: Cushions and fabric coverings are particularly susceptible to ignition.
• Outdoor Rugs: Many outdoor rugs are not fire-resistant and can melt or catch fire.
• Decorative Items: Dried floral arrangements, paper lanterns, and similar decorations pose fire risks.

Mitigation Strategies:

• Create a 3-5 foot clearance zone around the fire pit free of combustible materials
• Use only fire-resistant furniture and decorations in the fire pit area
• Consider replacing wooden railings with metal or glass near the fire pit
• Remove all temporary decorations when using the fire pit

Structural Elements

Certain structural elements of your deck and home require special consideration:

Areas of Concern:

• Support Posts: Wooden support posts can be weakened by heat exposure.
• Deck Joists: Heat can transfer through deck boards to affect underlying joists.
• Siding and Exterior Walls: Vinyl siding can melt from radiated heat, while wood siding can ignite.
• Window and Door Frames: Heat can damage window and door components, potentially compromising their function.

Protection Methods:

• Install heat shields between the fire pit and structural elements
• Use non-combustible materials for any structures within the risk zone
• Ensure proper insulation between the fire pit area and your home’s exterior
• Consider replacing vulnerable materials with more heat-resistant alternatives

Fuel Storage Areas

Improperly stored fuels can create additional hazards:

Risks:

• Propane Tanks: Storing propane tanks near heat sources can cause dangerous pressure buildup.
• Firewood: Piles of firewood can easily catch fire from sparks or embers.
• Lighter Fluid and Accelerants: These volatile substances can ignite from heat or sparks.

Safe Storage Practices:

• Store propane tanks at least 10 feet from the fire pit in a well-ventilated area
• Keep firewood stacks at least 15 feet from the fire pit
• Never store accelerants on or near the deck
• Use only approved containers for fuel storage

Must-Know Safety Tips for Operation

Even with proper placement and protective barriers, how you operate your fire pit significantly impacts safety. These essential tips should become part of your regular fire pit routine.

Supervision and Attendance

Never leave a fire pit unattended while it’s lit or still hot:

Best Practices:

• Designate a responsible adult to monitor the fire at all times
• Establish clear rules about supervision when guests are present
• Extinguish the fire completely if you need to leave the area, even briefly
• Keep children and pets at a safe distance with physical barriers if necessary

Fire Extinguishing Methods

Knowing how to properly extinguish your fire pit is as important as knowing how to light it:

For Wood-Burning Fire Pits:

• Spread out the remaining wood and embers to help them cool faster
• Douse with water, stirring the ashes to ensure all embers are wet
• Continue adding water and stirring until no steam is produced
• Place a metal lid or screen over the fire pit to contain any remaining heat

For Gas and Propane Fire Pits:

• Turn off the gas supply at the source first
• Allow the remaining gas to burn off completely
• Turn off the control valve after the flame is extinguished
• Verify that the gas supply is completely shut off

Essential Equipment:

• Keep a Class ABC fire extinguisher within 10 feet of the fire pit
• Have a bucket of sand or a garden hose nearby for wood-burning pits
• Store fire-resistant gloves and a metal shovel for handling hot materials
• Consider a fire blanket for additional safety

Weather Considerations

Weather conditions can dramatically affect fire pit safety:

Wind:

• Avoid using your fire pit in windy conditions (above 10-15 mph)
• Position yourself upwind when lighting the fire pit
• Be prepared to extinguish the fire if wind conditions change
• Use windbreaks if necessary, but ensure they’re non-combustible

Dry Conditions:

• Check local burn bans during drought conditions
• Be extra vigilant about spark containment in dry weather
• Keep a larger clearance zone around the fire pit during high fire danger periods
• Consider alternatives to open flames during extreme fire danger

Rain and Moisture:

• Avoid using fire pits in heavy rain, especially wood-burning varieties
• Ensure gas fire pits are properly covered and protected from moisture
• Never attempt to light a wet fire pit
• Store cushions and other fabric items indoors when not in use

Safe Fuel Practices

Using the right fuel in the right way is essential for fire pit safety:

For Wood-Burning Fire Pits:

• Use only seasoned hardwoods (oak, hickory, ash) that have been dried for at least six months
• Never use treated or painted wood, which can release toxic chemicals when burned
• Avoid softwoods like pine, which tend to spark and pop more
• Start fires with kindling and fire starters, never with accelerants

For Gas and Propane Fire Pits:

• Check connections regularly for leaks using a soap and water solution
• Follow manufacturer instructions for lighting and adjusting the flame
• Never modify the gas controls or pressure settings
• Have the system professionally inspected annually

What Not to Burn:

• Household trash or plastic
• Paper or cardboard (except for initial fire starting)
• Accelerants like gasoline, kerosene, or lighter fluid
• Pressure-treated wood, particleboard, or plywood

Maintenance and Care for Deck Fire Pits

Regular maintenance of both your fire pit and the surrounding deck area is essential for long-term safety and enjoyment. Establishing a routine care schedule will help identify potential issues before they become serious problems.

Fire Pit Maintenance

Different types of fire pits require different maintenance approaches:

Gas and Propane Fire Pits:

• Inspect gas lines and connections monthly for leaks or damage
• Clean burner ports annually to ensure proper gas flow
• Check electronic ignition systems (if equipped) for proper operation
• Store propane tanks properly when not in use
• Have the system professionally serviced every 1-2 years

Wood-Burning Fire Pits:

• Remove ash after each use, once completely cool
• Inspect for rust or metal deterioration regularly
• Clean the interior surfaces to remove creosote buildup
• Check for cracks or damage to the fire bowl or structure
• Apply high-temperature paint to metal surfaces as needed

Gel and Ethanol Fire Pits:

• Clean fuel canister holders regularly
• Check for damage to the burner unit
• Ensure vents are clear and unobstructed
• Replace damaged parts immediately
• Store fuel canisters in a cool, dry place away from sunlight

Deck Maintenance Around Fire Pits

The area surrounding your fire pit requires special attention:

Regular Inspections:

• Check for heat damage, discoloration, or warping of deck boards
• Look for signs of ember damage or scorch marks
• Verify that protective barriers remain intact and effective
• Ensure clearances have not been compromised by new furniture or plantings
• Inspect structural elements for any signs of heat-related damage

Cleaning and Upkeep:

• Remove leaves and debris from the fire pit area regularly
• Clean protective barriers according to manufacturer instructions
• Refinish or seal deck boards as needed to maintain fire resistance
• Replace damaged deck boards promptly
• Keep the area free of flammable materials

Seasonal Maintenance

Different seasons bring different maintenance requirements:

Spring:

• Perform a comprehensive inspection after winter storage
• Check for any weather-related damage
• Test all fire pit functions before regular use begins
• Clear winter debris from the fire pit area
• Verify that protective barriers are still in good condition

Summer:

• Increase inspection frequency during heavy use periods
• Check for insect damage that might compromise wood integrity
• Ensure adequate ventilation during hot weather
• Monitor for drought conditions that might increase fire risk
• Clean the fire pit more frequently during regular use

Fall:

• Remove falling leaves promptly from the fire pit area
• Prepare the fire pit for reduced use
• Inspect for any damage from summer use
• Consider professional servicing before winter storage
• Clean and store accessories properly

Winter:

• For fire pits not in use, ensure proper storage or protection
• Remove snow and ice from protective covers
• Check for weather-related damage after storms
• Verify that gas lines are properly protected from freezing
• Plan any needed repairs or upgrades for the coming season

Accessories and Enhancements for Safety and Enjoyment

The right accessories can significantly enhance both the safety and enjoyment of your deck fire pit. From essential safety equipment to comfort-enhancing additions, these items can transform your fire pit experience.

Essential Safety Accessories

Certain accessories are non-negotiable for safe fire pit operation:

Fire Extinguishers:

• Keep a Class ABC fire extinguisher within 10 feet of the fire pit
• Ensure all household members know how to operate it
• Check the pressure gauge monthly and replace or service as needed
• Consider a smaller, decorative fire extinguisher that blends with your decor

Spark Screens and Lids:

• Use a mesh spark screen for wood-burning fire pits to contain embers
• Choose a lid that fits securely to extinguish flames quickly
• Select screens made from heat-resistant materials like stainless steel
• Clean screens regularly to maintain proper airflow

Heat-Resistant Gloves and Tools:

• Invest in quality fireplace gloves for handling hot components
• Keep a set of long-handled tools specifically for fire pit use
• Store tools in a dedicated rack or holder near the fire pit
• Choose tools with heat-resistant handles and sturdy construction

Protective Barriers:

• Consider a decorative fire pit pad that complements your deck design
• Install a removable railing section for improved emergency access
• Use heat-resistant mats under seating areas
• Add non-combustible ground cover in the immediate vicinity

Comfort and Convenience Enhancements

Once safety is addressed, these accessories can improve your fire pit experience:

Seating Solutions:

• Choose fire-resistant outdoor furniture designed for heat exposure
• Consider built-in bench seating with non-combustible materials
• Use weather-resistant cushions that can be stored when not in use
• Arrange seating to allow for easy movement and emergency access

Lighting Options:

• Install low-voltage landscape lighting for safe navigation
• Use solar-powered path lights to mark walkways
• Consider flameless LED candles for ambient lighting
• Ensure switches and controls are easily accessible

Weather Protection:

• Invest in a high-quality, weather-resistant cover for your fire pit
• Consider a retractable awning for rain protection (maintaining proper clearance)
• Use outdoor curtains or shades for wind protection
• Store cushions and fabric items in waterproof containers when not in use

Seasonal Considerations and Storage

Using a fire pit on deck requires different considerations throughout the year. Understanding seasonal challenges and proper storage techniques will help you enjoy your fire pit safely in every season.

Spring Fire Pit Use

Spring brings unique opportunities and challenges for fire pit enjoyment:

Preparation:

• Perform a thorough inspection after winter storage
• Clean all components according to manufacturer instructions
• Check for any weather-related damage that may have occurred
• Test all functions before regular use begins
• Verify that protective barriers are still in good condition

Safety Considerations:

• Be aware of spring winds that can carry sparks further than usual
• Keep the area clear of spring pollen accumulation, which can be flammable
• Check local regulations, as many areas have spring burn restrictions
• Be mindful of nesting birds or other wildlife that may have taken up residence nearby
• Ensure proper ventilation as spring weather can be unpredictable

Summer Fire Pit Enjoyment

Summer is prime fire pit season, but it comes with specific considerations:

Heat Management:

• Use fire pits during cooler evening hours rather than peak heat times
• Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent heat buildup on the deck
• Consider gas fire pits that produce less ambient heat than wood-burning models
• Position seating to take advantage of any natural breezes
• Provide shade options for daytime fire pit area use

Safety in Dry Conditions:

• Check local burn bans, which are common during dry summer months
• Increase the clearance zone around your fire pit during drought conditions
• Keep a larger supply of water or fire extinguishing materials nearby
• Be extra vigilant about spark containment
• Consider alternatives to open flames during extreme fire danger

Fall Fire Pit Gatherings

Fall is perhaps the most popular season for fire pit use, with its cool, crisp evenings:

Preparation for Cooler Weather:

• Inspect gas lines for potential issues before increased use
• Stock up on fuel (wood, propane, etc.) before demand increases
• Clean the fire pit thoroughly after summer use
• Check protective barriers for any summer wear and tear
• Ensure seating is comfortable for longer fall gatherings

Leaf Management:

• Keep the fire pit area clear of falling leaves, which are highly flammable
• Consider temporary screening during peak leaf fall
• Remove leaf accumulation from deck surfaces and nearby areas
• Be extra vigilant about wind conditions, which can be more variable in fall
• Store firewood properly to keep it dry and away from the fire pit

Winter Fire Pit Use

Using a fire pit in winter requires special precautions but can be incredibly rewarding:

Cold Weather Safety:

• Ensure all components are rated for winter use and freezing temperatures
• Check gas pressure regulators, which can be affected by cold weather
• Keep pathways clear of ice and snow for safe access
• Be aware that metal components can become extremely cold and then hot quickly
• Limit exposure time in extreme cold conditions

Snow and Ice Management:

• Remove snow accumulation from fire pit covers before it freezes
• Keep the area around the fire pit clear of snow and ice
• Use sand or ice melt products that won’t damage the deck or fire pit
• Protect gas components from freezing with appropriate covers
• Ensure proper drainage to prevent ice formation around the fire pit

Read More:

• What Do You Put Under Fire Pit on Deck

FAQs

Final Thoughts

A fire pit on deck can create a warm, inviting outdoor space perfect for entertaining or quiet evenings at home. However, the combination of open flames and combustible decking materials requires careful planning, proper equipment, and consistent safety practices.

By following the guidelines outlined in this article—choosing the right type of fire pit, creating adequate protective barriers, maintaining proper clearances, and implementing strict operational protocols—you can enjoy the ambiance of a fire pit without compromising safety.

Remember that safety should always be your top priority. Regular maintenance of both your fire pit and deck area, along with ongoing attention to weather conditions and local regulations, will ensure many seasons of safe enjoyment.

Whether you opt for a gas, propane, or carefully managed wood-burning model, a fire pit on deck can become the centerpiece of your outdoor living space when approached with knowledge, preparation, and respect for the power of fire.